Saturday, 25 July 2020

Reflecting on Mark's Gospel - Mark 12:28-34


Theological dialogue continues as yet another question is put to Jesus. This time the questioner is identified as one of the scribes, and it is stated that he was impressed by Jesus’ answers. Therefore, we can suppose that this was a genuine question rather than, as has been the case with several others, an attempt to trip up Jesus and get him to incriminate himself by saying something unacceptable.

The question is about the commandments, one of the fundamentals of the faith. Which commandment is the first of all? Jesus begins with the Shema. This prayer quotes Deuteronomy 6:4-5 and is one of the fundamental expressions of Jewish belief. Hear, O Israel: The Lord is our God, the Lord alone. You shall love the Lord your God with all your heart, and with all your soul, and with all your might. This was recited by every Jew as part of both morning and evening prayers.

But Jesus then proceeds to answer a question that, arguably, has not been asked as he identifies the second commandment. In doing this he cites Leviticus 19:18 – you shall not take vengeance or bear a grudge against any of your people, but you shall love your neighbour as yourself: I am the Lord.

Surely the point is that these two are inseparable. Megan McKenna (On Your Mark: Reading Mark in the Shadow of the Cross) summarises this – “Jesus’ proclamation states clearly that love of God and love of others cannot be separated. Indifference to others in need is indifference to God. Because of the incarnation, Jesus becoming one of us, all human beings are one in the sacrament of obedience to God. What we do or don’t do for others, we do or don’t do for God.”

The scribe recognises the truth of Jesus’ answer and says so. He can see the importance of these two and that they are linked, but also that they are more important than all the details of religious practice that can become the priority of those who claim to be entirely committed to God. In brief, loving your neighbour is more important than offering the prescribed sacrifice. Jesus, in turn, recognises that this man is well on track towards a proper understanding of God’s Kingdom values. I wonder how we identify those who are our neighbour and how we engage with them.

Now, for the moment, there are no more questions for Jesus.

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